Against SOPA and PIPA – The web is meant to be “Open for all”

SOPA/PIPA is an attempt by the US congress to STOP piracy on the internet. But it takes away the freedom of expression, increases cyber-security risk and undermines the dynamic and innovative global Internet. Many will agree with me, that we will be not who we are without the “Open Internet”.

Who wants it to pass this Bill?

Entertainment companies, publishers, pharmaceutical firms and many industry groups, who say it is critical to curbing online piracy that costs them billions of dollars a year.

Will it STOP Piracy?

No way! Torrent, Warez sites will actually benefit from SOPA/PIPA as more and more people, who used to be ethical, will reject the law. Putting myself into the shoes of a pirate site owner – i can still run my site on plain IP addresses, without DNS involved. People who want free stuff will not bother about it.

What’s the way out?

The most effective way to shut down pirate, warez websites is through targeted legislation that doesnot come in the way of Innovation on Internet which is by far the most effective medium of communication, commerce and social experience.

I am India…why i care what’s going on in US?

Well..US is the birth place of a major chunk of the Internet companies in the world – be it  Google, yahoo, MSN, Wikipedia etc. Censoring a US website will lead to a global outcry and everyone will be affected. The web will no more be “Open”.

Millions of Internet users and entrepreneurs like me have already opposed SOPA and PIPA. Sadly our vote doesn’t count(as we are not US citizens). Startups will have a hard time and eventually it will hamper innovation and growth.

 

What’s happening in US can happen in India also in near future . Let’s create an awareness about this bill and help keep the web “Open for all” and not let the Government censor our freedom of speech and expression.

 

Some links to know more:

 

https://www.google.com/landing/takeaction/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki

 

 

Are your goals focused in the right way?

Have you ever felt that you are trying to achieve goals that are actually byproducts and not the real goal? Many entrepreneurs get confused by focusing on achieving their goals directly but neglecting the fact that those goals are actually the byproducts of the bigger goal. Let me give a few examples:

Making Money

Unless, you are obsessed about making money, its the value which you create which results in the generation of money as a byproduct. So to earn more money your goal should be to create value.

Success

Can you pursue and be successful? Success isn’t something to be pursued rather its the by-product of doing things right. Success can’t be measure by your last year’s sales. Your goal should be to run a fair and good company and to show integrity to both your employees and your customers. Success will follow.

Finding Happiness

We all seek inner happiness, as an entrepreneur if you are not happy with what you are doing, then you are not married to your vision and passion. The real goal should be find activities you’re passionate about and consistently engaging in them. Happiness will soon follow. Also consider spending time with people you enjoy being around like your loved ones and friends.

Social Status

I found a lot of entrepreneurs who want to be associated with large and influential people around them. That somehow gives them a feeling of superior status in the society. Your goal should be to help other people, build relationships, share experiences and show that you care which will in turn make you an popular and loved person in your social circle.

Creativity

Are you trying to be creative? Creativity can’t be taught or forced. Rather than focusing on just being creative, your goal should be to use your problem-solving ability, think in a unique way, try to recognize ideas and alternatives. Creativity is a byproduct of all the above.

Confidence

Can you become confident by saying to yourself, “Come on, be more confident”?. You can only get confident if you practice and repeat something which you are good at . Therefore confidence is a byproduct of being good at something. So your goal should be to find out what you are good at and to excel in it. As Aristotle wrote “Excellence is not an act, but a habit.”

It’s not wrong to want the byproducts in life, but they are the rewards we get for doing things the right way. Try to recognize and focus on your goals rather than the byproduct of that goal. When we do outstanding work, we gain respect and add value to others. Its requires curiosity, self-discipline, persistence, compassion, character, drive and other traits to live a rich life where we are happy, financially sound, confident in our own abilities and surrounded by people who love and respect us. So the question is: what is the actual end goal that you should really commit to?

Is an Entrepreneur only as good as his or her team?

Are you a soloist or a single man company boldly taking risks to create new and imaginative products? Are you trying to solve problems in unique and unusual ways by yourselves? Many entrepreneurs try to do it all until they realize that it’s a recipe for failure.

Successful entrepreneurs take the help of their team of people who can add their unique talent and skill to the mix to discover untapped markets; develop new solutions, and bring a product to market.

Building the Entrepreneurial Team

Successful entrepreneurs build successful teams. If you were to choose the team members for a business team, who would the best team players be? Every entrepreneur should strive to make a successful management team and also build personal partnerships with mentors and technical advisors who would help him make the most of his own potential and to develop his business ideas into fruitful businesses.

The three key domains of enterprise:

  1. Product/service – To create the right products or services; at the right time; to the right audience; at the right price; from a position of trust and credibility.
  2. Marketing/sales – To create awareness and interest in the product or service and to periodically convert that interest into sales and provide after sales support to retain your customers.
  3. Financial management and controls – To keep the books of accounts, pay taxes  and meet Governemnt regulations and compliance. Also to provide accurate and timely financial forecasts and to secure finance at the right time at the right price.

It’s very hard to be equally good in all three domains of enterprise. There are things that are required for a successful business that others do better than you; no matter how gifted, skilled and talented you are. That’s why great entrepreneurs recognize that they need to play to their strengths and recruit others who can do the things that they can’t do well themselves.

Let me give you some hypothetical examples:

An entrepreneur has a network of  contacts, influential people but not the operational and organizational skills to manage the ongoing operations of a business. Without the right person to organize and manage the business plan, entrepreneur’s schedule and finances the end results is likely to be chaos.

An entrepreneur has the idea for a product but not the skills to manufacture it. Without someone with production skills, employee or contractor, the idea is only that – an idea.

Or maybe an entrepreneur has a brilliant idea but no strategy or planning to execute it. They should seek help and advice from mentors and technical advisors who have skill is providing advice, long-term strategy, and short-term tactics.

Seek help and advice:

From mentors:

You must be thinking, how do I find a mentor? A mentor is not involved in the day to day development of the entrepreneurs’ idea or their business but instead focusses on helping them with their long term professional development and goals. They can also act as an excellent source of introductions and referrals providing the entrepreneur with much needed credibility. He is someone who has had experience in similar fields to the one that they are pursuing who is kind enough to pass on some of their wisdom, knowledge and experience.

From a Technical Advisors:

These are people who help you with technical aspects of your business like business planning, accessing finance or other key areas of business development in any of the above three domains of enterprise:

  • product/service creation or development,
  • marketing and sales activities or
  • financial management and control.

Even, venture capitalists rarely consider a business proposal based on the talents of a single individual but rather, the skills and experience of the entire entrepreneurial team. Therefore, at the start-up phase of your company, you should pay attention to attract new team members who are passionate, creative, able to spot opportunities, rejuvenators, innovators, flexible, resourceful and willing to take ownership of the entrepreneurial venture. What remains for the entrepreneur is to lead the vision and strengthen the team and ultimately have the bigger picture in mind such that new opportunities are constantly sourced

How to get a patent in India? How much it costs?

On February 14th 1876, Alexander Graham Bell applied for a Patent that could transmit speech electrically, beating rival, Elisha Gray, by just 2 hours. Later, when Gray later filed a lawsuit. The courts awarded the patent to Bell, who went down in history as the official inventor of “the telephone”.

A lesson has been learnt! Therefore if you have a idea—even one without a commercial value, get it patented before  someone else to figures it out and cash in first. This way you can eliminate the risk of having your invention slip into the “Public Domain”. Although it may sounds like a great way to protect your invention let us first try to get an idea about the effort involved in getting a patent granted and the various Pros and Cons.

What is a patent?

The word ‘PATENT’ denotes a monopoly right of a new and useful invention. A Patent is an intellectual property right relating to inventions and is grant of exclusive right, for limited period, provided by the Government to the patentee, in exchange of full disclosure of his invention, for excluding others from making, using, selling, importing the patented product or process producing that product for those purpose.

Patent Cons:

1.  Patents are territorial, a patent registered in India does not mean that it applies to other countries. Therefore applying for patent in multiple countries may become an expensive affair as you need to pay statutory fee to the patent office in each country you file a patent application

2. Patenting is a time consuming process, as per US patent data(Indian data is not available), it takes almost 4 years to get a patent approval.

3. If you want to protect your invention using patents, your protection would be limited to 20 years and to the countries in which you have secured a patent.

Patent Cost in India:

Description Fees Mandatory / Optional ?
Application for the Grant of Patent Rs 1000 Mandatory
Early Publication fee 2500 Optional
Request for Examination of patent specification 2500 Mandatory
Extra pages 100 / sheet Optional
Extra claims 200 / claim Optional
Changes to the patent specification 500 Optional

 Does it pays to patent every idea you may think of?

As a budding startup entrepreneur, you may find it very exciting to go ahead and patent each and every idea you may think of! But its not advisable to patent every idea that comes to your mind. Ask yourself some fundamental questions before you decide to protect your invention using patents.

  • Can your invention be reverse engineered, if yes – how easily?
  • How easy is it for someone to work around the invention and achieve the advantages provided by the invention?
  • Is the invention attractive enough for someone to copy it?
  • For how many years will this invention be relevant to the industry?

Make a informed decision on protecting your business interests, be it through patent protection or otherwise.

Have you answered these before starting your company?

Have you tried to answer the following questions to find out what value you can offer to your clients?

So lets get started:

Description:
Write a description of product/idea in one sentence.

Customer:
Who you think the typical customer would be.

Price point:
What you think the product would sell for.

Competitors:
Closest competitors

Differentiation:
How your idea is different to the competitors.

Challenges:
Any particular challenges in creating or marketing this product.

Commercial potential:
What commercial potential does this product have? How many people do you think it could sustain full time?

Market research:
How much market research you have done.

I welcome you to add more, please comment.

List of Entrepreneurship cells and Incubation Centers in India

Here i am listing all the entrepreneurship cells (at least, the active ones) in Indian.  Hope this helps to give you a starting point if you intend to start your own company. If you would like to add anything which i may have missed, please comment.

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

Mumbai

www.ecell.in/

Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,

New delhi

www.edc-iitd.org/

Institute of Management Technology

Ghaziabad

http://ecell-imtg.com

 

Osmania University

Hyderabad

http://www.osmania.ac.in

Cotton College

Guwahati

www.edccottoncollege.org

Mudra Institute of Communications

Ahmedabad

www.mica.ac.in
iT ELF (IT Entrepreneurship and Leadership Forum)

http://itelf.co.in/

Indian Institute of Entrepreneurship  
Paslstha charialn, Lalmati,
37-National highway bypass,
Guwahati- 781029

Institute of Entrepreneurship Development     
IED Bihar, B.S.F.C. Building, 5th floor,
Fraser Road, P.B. No. 114,
Patna-800 001

Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India
P.O. Bhat 382 428, Dist. Gandhinagar,
Gujarat, India
Email: ediindiaad1@sancharnet.in

www.ediindia.org

Centre for Development of Entrepreneurship  
Haryana Institute of Public Administration
76, HIPA Complex, Sector-18
Gurgaon-122001
E-mail: hipagrg@nde.vsnl.net.in

www.hipa.nic.in

J&K Entrepreneurship Development Institute
Directorate of Information,
Jammu and Kashmir Government,
Opposite Partap Park, Abhi Guzar Lal Chowk, Srinagar
Email : dipjk@jk.nic.in

Kerala Industrial and Technical Consultancy Organisation Ltd.     
P.B. No.1820, RavipuramM.G. Road,
Cochin – 682 016
E-mail: kitco@vsnl.com : www.kitco-cochin.com

Centre for Entrepreneurship Development of Karnataka  
Plot No. 1 (A&B),  Belur Industrial Area, Belgaum Road,
DHARWAD – 580 011, Karnataka, India
E-mail : dircedok@hotmail.com : www.nitpu3.kar.nic.in/cedok/

Maharashtra Centre for Entrepreneurship Development  
A-38, MIDC Railway Station,
Aurangabad – 431 005
Email : mcedho@bom4.vsnl.net.in

Centre for Entrepreneurship Development, Madhya Pradesh     
60, Jail Road, Jehangirabad,
Bhopal-462008
Email: cedmap@sancharnet.in : www.cedmapindia.com

Institute of Entrepreneurship Development   
N-1/224, IRC VillageNayapally
Bhubaneshwar-751 015
E-mail: ediero@rediffmail.com

Entrepreneurship Development & Management Laboratory Building   
22 Godown, Industrial Area-1
Jaipur-302019. India

National Institute for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Development (NIESBUD)     
A-23, Sector-62,
Industrial Area, Phase- II
Noida – 201301,
U.P, India

Institute of Entrepreneurship Development     
A1 & 2 Sarojini Nagar, Industrial Area,
Kanpur Road,
Lucknow-226008

Centre for Entrepreneurship Development     
CED-SIPO,
Campus No. 4, T.B.Road,
T.B.Road, Madurai-625010

Centre for Development of Entrepreneurship     
An Undertaking of Association of Lady Entrepreneurs of Andhra Pradesh
H.N. 8-2-677/B/1, Road No.12,
Beside Banjara Castle, Banjara Hills,
Hyderabad-500034
Email : aleap@rediffmail.com : www.aleap.org

Top 10 qualities every Entrepreneur should posses

True entrepreneurs are resourceful, highly passionate and driven to succeed and improve their own life and the society around them.

  • Strong Determination and Inner Drive to Succeed
  • Strong Confidence and Belief in themselves
  • Always in search for New Ideas and Innovation
  • The Ability to Think Big and openness to Change
  • Passionate and competitive by Nature
  • Highly Motivated and Energetic
  • Accept Constructive Criticism and Rejection
  • Self Starter and Disciplined
  • Open Minded and Creative
  • Strong people skills

Does ego plays any role to be an Entrepreneur?

A large perception in the minds of the people is that entrepreneurs are over-confident and they take more risks with respect to their ability. But it is this overconfidence that encourages entrepreneurs to enter an uncertain industry. Its true that an over estimated ability or confidence may lead to failure, but without that, an average person wouldn’t benefit from the creativity of the entrepreneur and the innovations that lead to lower prices.

 

Ego is the fallacy whereby a goose thinks he’s a swan

 

Some of the key qualities of an entrepreneur are they are hard working, smart and they constantly fight to prove naysayers wrong. An entrepreneur need high degree of confidence in him and his abilities to start and run a successful business. In fact, starting business is an expression of ego in some sense. Imagine your name attributed to the brand and you hold the power to sign on the bank notes – literally you are saying to yourself that, “I have the confidence that I can take this business and make it successful”.

 

If you look into the history, you will find that all great leaders had EGO. Be it Napolean, Ceasar, Hitler (though a terrible person but people followed him) and lately, Bill Gates, Larry Ellison, and Richard Branson have huge egos with huge bank balances.

But being egoistic have it’s downsides also. People with ego have have lesser friends and see the world only with their own eyes. They are not liked by anyone around them and they are not bothered about it. Excessive ego can lead you to take the project very personally and you will be ready to kill for it as well!  That’s why many VC funds have put a security staff to deal with aggressive entrepreneurs!

 

Every business starts small and going by the above quote, they can be considered a goose, but most of the founders think their business is actually a swan from the first day! Along the entrepreneurial path you will face challenges, fall and your ego will get bruised. True entrepreneurship is  exhibited when you show confidence, patience and faith that you can get up, dust yourself off, and move forward.

 

Ego can be extremely good for an entrepreneur, in moderate doses, to match and fight the rejection of the world. But also remember that it’s the humbleness that keeps one grounded, focused and hungry to do and explore more.

Is your spouse the perfect partner for your Startup venture ?

Partnering with your spouse can turn out to be a good option for startup companies. The reason being, both of them understand each other and see the big picture. The question comes to my mind is:  Are you willing to risk your relationship if the partnership and business falls apart?

Working together puts an added strain on a relationship, and couples can quickly discover there is a little too much togetherness. There is no personal space as you and your partner will be at work all day and at home after office. People who have succeeded have learnt to set boundaries so that the business does not dominate every aspect of their lives. For example, they may have agreed to leave the office at 5 p.m. and put all conversation about work on hold until the next business day!

Entrepreneurship improves the dedication level between a couple who  shares the same degree of commitment and devotion for the same goals and are the ideal business partners. Apart from that a couple must have mutual trust, respect, admiration, and an interactively harmonious skill set. Its a mutual decision and there are more pros  than cons to partner with your spouse in a business. Just play it safe!

Do you really need a business partner to build a successful company?

How many times you have had unmet expectations, anger and frustration over conflicting work ethics, financial goals, roles in the business and leadership styles with your business partner?

This brings me to ask this question : Do I really need a business partner to build a successful company?

Lets find out why we need a partner:

1. A prospective partner may bring financial resources, business connections or vital skills which you may lack, specially if its a Technology Company. Does your partner has it in him/her?

2. Are you or your partner comfortable expressing each others opinions, ideas and expectations?

3. The way of thinking between partners is important. Some may always look into the details and some may only think of the big-picture. Which one is your partner?

4. You can be an expert in marketing and sales, but you need a reliable person to take care of the operations. Is your partner one of them?

5. A business partner can come up with unique perspectives and opinions that you yourself may not have thought of! This allows you to check your ideas and give them a second thinking before bringing them to market thus saving you time and money.

6. Business Partners can encourage one another and pick each other up in difficult times. You are most likely to work harder and not let the other person down.

If you and your partner does not share personal and professional values, ideas and goals then its better to hire an independent contractor and the get the work done. There is no partnership if you don’t trust your partner’s motivations and character. Ideally, a partner should be someone that you can work with and not necessarily someone that you like. Being in business with friends is often considered a bad idea, if you want to stay friends forever. Each partner should bring different skill-sets to the table, if both of you are great programmers then you need a third partner who can handle the administrative side of your business.

So Yes, we do need business partner and more importantly you need to know what to expect from one another.